Computed Navigation in Cranio-Maxillo-Facial and Oral Head and Neck Surgery: Principles, Indications and Potentials for Telepresence and Teleassistance.
Arne WagnerWerner MillesiFranz WatzingerMichael TruppeMichael RasseGeorg EnislidisChristian KermerRolf EwersPublished in: Virtual Reality: Cognitive Foundations, Technological Issues & Philosophical Implications (2001)
Keyphrases
- facial images
- high recognition accuracy
- autonomous navigation
- invariant moments
- face recognition
- facial expressions
- human faces
- computer assisted
- real time
- facial actions
- high order
- facial features
- virtual reality
- minimally invasive
- higher order
- facial expression recognition
- facial feature points
- facial animation
- shape features
- facial recognition
- beating heart
- face detection
- field of view
- multi user
- age estimation
- force feedback
- virtual environment
- intraoperative
- face images
- mobile robot
- head motion
- head pose estimation
- dynamic environments
- design principles
- user interface