Shaping a Technology: American Punched Card Systems 1880-1914.
Lars HeidePublished in: IEEE Ann. Hist. Comput. (1997)
Keyphrases
- technological advances
- computer systems
- distributed systems
- rapid development
- cost effective
- low cost
- data processing
- intelligent systems
- office automation
- technical issues
- complex systems
- real time
- case study
- machine learning
- expert systems
- building blocks
- multimedia
- united states
- information systems
- artificial intelligence
- key technologies
- neural network
- electronic devices
- commercial systems
- databases