Deconfounded Image Captioning: A Causal Retrospect.

Xu Yang Hanwang Zhang Jianfei Cai

Published in: IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. (2023)

Keyphrases

input image
image analysis
image features
image content
template matching
multiscale
high resolution
image data
image pixels
single image
low level
pixel level
image matching
grey level
image segmentation
test images
post processing
image representation
low resolution
edge detection
image retrieval
keypoints
image regions
hough transform
medical images
image structure
pixel values
aerial images
digital images