Data driven safe vehicle routing analytics: a differential evolution algorithm to reduce CO $$_{2}$$ 2 emissions and hazardous risks.
Boon Ean TeohS. G. PonnambalamNachiappan SubramanianPublished in: Ann. Oper. Res. (2018)
Keyphrases
- vehicle routing
- differential evolution algorithm
- data driven
- differential evolution
- evolutionary algorithm
- travel time
- column generation
- control parameters
- global numerical optimization
- logistics distribution
- routing problem
- vehicle routing problem
- vehicle routing and scheduling
- optimization model
- genetic algorithm
- traveling salesman problem
- convergence speed
- pso algorithm
- global optimization
- fitness function
- multi objective