A 40-GHz Fast-Locked All-Digital Phase-Locked Loop Using a Modified Bang-Bang Algorithm.
Chao-Ching HungShen-Iuan LiuPublished in: IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs (2011)
Keyphrases
- preprocessing
- dynamic programming
- computational cost
- cost function
- optimal solution
- significant improvement
- digital straight line
- learning algorithm
- detection algorithm
- search space
- np hard
- multiresolution
- worst case
- optimization algorithm
- gradient projection
- simulated annealing
- particle swarm optimization
- segmentation algorithm
- computational complexity
- mathematical model
- matching algorithm
- image segmentation