Keyphrases
- ant colony algorithm
- scheduling problem
- ant colony
- improved ant colony algorithm
- global optimization
- computer assisted
- flowshop
- mathematical model
- single machine
- ant colony optimization
- np hard
- ant algorithm
- tabu search
- ant colony optimization algorithm
- setup times
- robot assisted
- intraoperative
- minimally invasive
- image guided
- parallel machines
- permutation flowshop
- distribution network
- bp neural network
- real coded
- ant colonies
- partner selection
- processing times
- minimizing makespan
- genetic algorithm
- bp algorithm
- pso algorithm
- beating heart
- fault diagnosis
- cost function
- special case
- artificial neural networks