Extending social presence theory: social presence divergence and interaction integration in online distance learning.
Joshua WeidlichDerya Orhan GöksünKarel KreijnsPublished in: J. Comput. High. Educ. (2023)
Keyphrases
- social presence
- social learning
- communication tools
- social interaction
- computer mediated
- computer mediated communication
- collaborative learning
- instant messaging
- online distance learning
- distance learning
- online learning
- discussion forums
- learning community
- positive effects
- significantly higher
- learning goals
- computational models
- learning process
- distance education
- learning outcomes
- social media
- cooperative learning
- knowledge communities
- online course
- behavior patterns
- group discussion
- cooperative
- language learning