Language models are not naysayers: An analysis of language models on negation benchmarks.
Thinh Hung TruongTimothy BaldwinKarin VerspoorTrevor CohnPublished in: CoRR (2023)
Keyphrases
- language model
- language modeling
- n gram
- document retrieval
- language modelling
- speech recognition
- information retrieval
- probabilistic model
- statistical language models
- test collection
- retrieval model
- query expansion
- pseudo relevance feedback
- smoothing methods
- ad hoc information retrieval
- vector space model
- context sensitive
- language models for information retrieval
- document ranking
- cross lingual
- co occurrence
- information retrieval systems
- okapi bm
- decision trees