Secure PIN-Entry Method Using One-Time PIN (OTP).

Farid Binbeshr Lip Yee Por Miss Laiha Mat Kiah A. A. Zaidan Muhammad Imam

Published in: IEEE Access (2023)

Keyphrases

significant improvement
high accuracy
preprocessing
error rate
detection method
segmentation method
neural network
high precision
image processing
data sets
probabilistic model
edge detection
mutual information
theoretical analysis
clustering method
dynamic programming
cost function
synthetic data
matching algorithm