Keyphrases
- ant colony algorithm
- ant colony
- ant colonies
- improved ant colony algorithm
- global optimization
- mathematical model
- ant colony optimization
- ant algorithm
- ant colony optimization algorithm
- artificial ants
- partner selection
- distribution network
- metaheuristic
- bp neural network
- ant miner
- foraging behavior
- truck scheduling
- pso algorithm
- pheromone trails
- swarm intelligence
- fault diagnosis
- simulated annealing
- knowledge discovery
- decision making
- artificial intelligence