Investigating Bi-Level Optimization for Learning and Vision From a Unified Perspective: A Survey and Beyond.
Risheng LiuJiaxin GaoJin ZhangDeyu MengZhouchen LinPublished in: IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. (2022)
Keyphrases
- bi level
- learning systems
- learning process
- evolutionary algorithm
- database
- genetic algorithm
- learning algorithm
- active learning
- incremental learning
- optimization problems
- global optimization
- gray scale
- directly optimize
- learning scheme
- optimization method
- optimization algorithm
- online learning
- semi supervised
- state space
- reinforcement learning
- data sets