Pricing Data Tampering in Automated Fare Collection with NFC-Equipped Smartphones.
Fan DangEnnan ZhaiZhenhua LiPengfei ZhouAziz MohaisenKaigui BianQingfu WenMo LiPublished in: IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput. (2019)
Keyphrases
- data sets
- data analysis
- data collection
- data quality
- mobile devices
- data structure
- data distribution
- computer systems
- data processing
- raw data
- missing data
- synthetic data
- database
- image data
- data points
- probability distribution
- prior knowledge
- data mining techniques
- statistical analysis
- document collections
- attribute values
- experimental data
- data sources
- multimedia
- historical data