Node positioning based on IPSO-IDE in WSNs.
Zheng LvFangfang QiangYu ZhanPublished in: Evol. Intell. (2024)
Keyphrases
- wireless sensor networks
- node selection
- particle swarm optimization
- energy efficient
- base station
- residual energy
- highly competitive
- energy consumption
- neighboring nodes
- routing protocol
- environmental monitoring
- particle swarm optimization pso
- sensor networks
- pso algorithm
- routing algorithm
- sensor nodes
- energy efficiency
- particle swarm optimizer
- graph structure
- ad hoc networks
- multi hop
- cluster head
- directed graph
- wireless communication
- mac protocol
- sink node
- tree structure
- resource limitations
- malicious nodes
- lightweight
- simulated annealing
- key management scheme