Keyphrases
- traveling salesman problem
- optimization problems
- combinatorial optimization
- ant colony optimization
- combinatorial optimization problems
- combinatorial problems
- discrete optimization problems
- ant colony optimization algorithm
- transportation networks
- evolutionary algorithm
- metaheuristic
- crossover operator
- traveling salesman
- discrete optimization
- optimization methods
- nature inspired
- genetic local search
- hamiltonian cycle
- vehicle routing problem
- objective function
- global optimization
- branch and bound
- simulated annealing
- optimization algorithm
- search algorithm