Automatic engagement estimation in smart education/learning settings: a systematic review of engagement definitions, datasets, and methods.
Shofiyati Nur KarimahShinobu HasegawaPublished in: Smart Learn. Environ. (2022)
Keyphrases
- learning process
- empirical studies
- benchmark datasets
- digital games
- learning algorithm
- student engagement
- interactive learning
- systematic review
- learning environment
- mobile learning
- learning tasks
- elementary school
- learning systems
- reinforcement learning
- problem based learning
- web based learning
- hybrid learning
- sampling methods
- estimation accuracy
- learning community
- learning gains
- learning sciences
- st century
- learning scenarios
- online learning
- active learning
- e learning