Improved particle swarm optimization algorithms for aerodynamic shape optimization of high-speed train.

Zhao He Tanghong Liu Hui Liu

Published in: Adv. Eng. Softw. (2022)

Keyphrases

optimization problems
optimization methods
discrete optimization
improved particle swarm optimization
computationally efficient
optimization algorithm
high speed train
data structure
genetic programming
optimization method
combinatorial optimization
genetic algorithm
learning algorithm