Keyphrases
- learning algorithm
- particle swarm optimization
- optimization algorithm
- experimental evaluation
- improved algorithm
- computational complexity
- times faster
- cost function
- np hard
- theoretical analysis
- estimation algorithm
- matching algorithm
- high accuracy
- segmentation algorithm
- ant colony
- single pass
- linear programming
- ant colonies
- dynamic programming
- multi objective
- search space
- preprocessing
- image sequences
- worst case
- objective function
- optimal solution
- data structure
- search algorithm
- recognition algorithm
- particle swarm optimization pso
- convex hull
- detection algorithm
- k means
- computational cost
- probabilistic model
- simulated annealing