A hybrid algorithm for the capacitated vehicle routing problem with three-dimensional loading constraints.
Andreas BortfeldtPublished in: Comput. Oper. Res. (2012)
Keyphrases
- hybrid algorithm
- vehicle routing problem
- tabu search
- ant colony optimization
- particle swarm optimization
- simulated annealing
- vehicle routing
- metaheuristic
- vehicle routing problems with time windows
- differential evolution
- genetic algorithm
- hybrid method
- imperialist competitive algorithm
- ant algorithm
- particle swarm optimization pso
- artificial bee colony algorithm
- optimal solution
- standard test problems
- initial population
- hybrid algorithms
- optimization method
- travel time
- routing problem
- memetic algorithm
- tabu search algorithm
- particle swarm algorithm
- hybrid optimization algorithm
- constrained optimization
- constraint satisfaction
- hybrid particle swarm optimization
- nonlinear integer programming
- neural network
- capacity constraints
- ant colony optimization algorithm
- multi objective
- benchmark instances
- test instances
- premature convergence
- optimization algorithm
- benchmark problems
- swarm intelligence
- evolutionary algorithm
- population based incremental learning
- feasible solution
- global optimization