Probing for Constituency Structure in Neural Language Models.
David ArpsYounes SamihLaura KallmeyerHassan SajjadPublished in: CoRR (2022)
Keyphrases
- language model
- language modeling
- n gram
- speech recognition
- information retrieval
- language modelling
- probabilistic model
- test collection
- document retrieval
- retrieval model
- smoothing methods
- query expansion
- vector space model
- language models for information retrieval
- language modeling approaches
- document ranking
- ad hoc information retrieval
- statistical language models
- language model for information retrieval
- question answering
- document length
- machine learning
- dependency structure
- translation model
- query terms
- web documents