A hybrid discrete particle swarm optimization for vehicle routing problem with simultaneous pickup and delivery.
Fatma Pinar GoksalIsmail KaraoglanFulya AltiparmakPublished in: Comput. Ind. Eng. (2013)
Keyphrases
- discrete particle swarm optimization
- vehicle routing problem
- vehicle routing problem with simultaneous
- particle swarm optimization
- web service composition
- traveling salesman problem
- swarm intelligence
- metaheuristic
- benchmark problems
- pick up and delivery
- solution quality
- artificial intelligence
- service composition
- particle swarm optimization algorithm
- np hard
- tabu search
- particle swarm optimization pso
- service selection
- state space
- optimal solution