Language models for spontaneous speech recognition: a bootstrap method for learning phrase digrams.
Egidio P. GiachinPaolo BaggiaGiorgio MiccaPublished in: ICSLP (1994)
Keyphrases
- speech recognition
- language model
- probabilistic model
- speech recognizer
- speech recognizers
- hidden markov models
- document retrieval
- speaker adaptation
- machine learning
- pattern recognition
- translation model
- speech synthesis
- smoothing methods
- mixture model
- language modeling
- speech signal
- handwriting recognition
- multiword
- neural network
- test collection
- support vector machine
- word error rate
- speech recognition systems
- model selection
- error rate