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Efficient Combinatorial Optimization for Word-Level Adversarial Textual Attack.
Shengcai Liu
Ning Lu
Cheng Chen
Ke Tang
Published in:
IEEE ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process. (2022)
Keyphrases
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machine learning
combinatorial optimization
word level
metaheuristic
simulated annealing
combinatorial optimization problems
traveling salesman problem
optimization problems
natural language
document images
language independent
keywords
genetic algorithm
markov random field
machine translation
document analysis