Rethinking Data Heterogeneity in Federated Learning: Introducing a New Notion and Standard Benchmarks.
Mahdi MorafahSaeed VahidianChen ChenMubarak ShahBill LinPublished in: CoRR (2022)
Keyphrases
- data sources
- data sets
- prior knowledge
- synthetic data
- data structure
- background knowledge
- learning systems
- high quality
- distributed data
- raw data
- data collection
- data analysis
- data processing
- learning process
- reinforcement learning
- image data
- input data
- online learning
- knowledge discovery
- unsupervised learning
- data points
- probability distribution
- spatial data
- learning models
- hidden variables