Historical Language Models in Cryptanalysis: Case Studies on English and German.
Beáta MegyesiJustyna SikoraFilip FornmarkMichelle WaldispühlNils KopalVasily MikhalevPublished in: HistoCrypt (2023)
Keyphrases
- language model
- case study
- cross language
- document retrieval
- language modeling
- cross language retrieval
- cross lingual
- statistical machine translation
- monolingual retrieval
- n gram
- retrieval model
- information retrieval
- speech recognition
- multiword
- probabilistic model
- language modelling
- test collection
- text retrieval
- translation model
- query expansion
- cross language information retrieval
- document level
- language independent
- context sensitive
- vector space model
- pseudo relevance feedback
- ad hoc information retrieval
- query terms
- natural language
- statistical language models
- text categorization
- question answering
- smoothing methods
- document ranking
- query translation
- retrieval effectiveness
- language models for information retrieval
- okapi bm
- language model for information retrieval
- parallel corpora
- term dependencies
- machine translation
- passage retrieval
- relevance model
- hidden markov models