Keyphrases
- ant colony optimization
- metaheuristic
- swarm intelligence
- ant colony
- traveling salesman problem
- combinatorial optimization problems
- particle swarm optimization
- aco algorithm
- ant colony optimization algorithm
- aco algorithms
- function optimization
- ant colonies
- nature inspired
- ant colony algorithm
- particle swarm optimization pso
- hybrid algorithm
- genetic algorithm
- artificial ants
- minimum spanning tree
- search space
- nature inspired algorithms
- metaheuristic algorithms
- bi objective
- quadratic assignment problem
- parameter values
- pso algorithm
- optimization algorithm
- optimization problems
- artificial neural networks