Semi-Automatic Annotation of Natural Language Vulnerability Reports.
Yan WuRobin A. GandhiHarvey P. SiyPublished in: Int. J. Secur. Softw. Eng. (2013)
Keyphrases
- semi automatic
- natural language
- manual annotation
- semantic annotation
- semi automatically
- labor intensive
- fully automatic
- gold standard
- automatic annotation
- wrapper generation
- domain ontology
- natural language processing
- ontology mapping
- image annotation
- question answering
- knowledge representation
- conceptual graphs
- active learning
- ontology construction
- ontology development
- automatic image annotation
- machine learning
- knowledge acquisition
- design rationale
- artificial intelligence