Bit duplication technique to generate hard quadratic unconstrained binary optimization problems with adjustable sizes.
Xiaotian LiKoji NakanoYasuaki ItoDaisuke TakafujiTakashi YazaneJunko YanoTakumi KatoShiro OzakiRie MoriRyota KatsukiPublished in: Concurr. Comput. Pract. Exp. (2024)
Keyphrases
- optimization problems
- objective function
- evolutionary algorithm
- cost function
- metaheuristic
- binary representation
- gray code
- logical operations
- automatically generate
- automatically generating
- bit string
- pairwise
- optimization methods
- ant colony optimization
- optimization criteria
- non binary
- neural network
- optimal solution
- data mining