A new methodology for providing insight into manufacturing using KPIs based on SMKL (Smart Manufacturing Kaizen Level), utilizing industry standards (OPC UA, FDT, PLCopen and AutomationML).
Mitsushiro FujishimaShinobu UedaHisato YonedaTakashi YoshizawaAkio ItoTetsuo TakeuchiShinichiro ChinoKenji KitayamaToshio OnoTakashi MatsukumaHiroshi YoshidaMakoto OkudaKenji KumagaiPublished in: SICE (2020)