Two-echelon location-routing optimization with time windows based on customer clustering.
Yong WangKevin AssogbaYong LiuXiaolei MaMaozeng XuYinhai WangPublished in: Expert Syst. Appl. (2018)
Keyphrases
- vehicle routing
- logistics distribution
- clustering algorithm
- routing problem
- clustering method
- alternating optimization
- data clustering
- k means
- travel time
- categorical data
- optimization algorithm
- electronic commerce
- data points
- supply chain
- response time
- shortest path
- customer segmentation
- optimal location
- spectral clustering
- global optimization
- cluster analysis
- network topology
- vehicle routing problem
- optimization method
- ad hoc networks
- hierarchical clustering
- self organizing maps
- lead time
- customer satisfaction
- customer service
- customer behavior
- travel distance