A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Vehicle Routing Problem with Stochastic Travel Time.
Ze-jun ShaoShu-ping GaoSha-sha WangPublished in: ACFIE (2008)
Keyphrases
- travel time
- vehicle routing problem
- particle swarm optimization algorithm
- particle swarm optimization
- metaheuristic
- vehicle routing
- pso algorithm
- greedy randomized adaptive search procedure
- convergence speed
- routing problem
- tabu search
- urban areas
- combinatorial optimization
- global optimization
- traffic congestion
- benchmark problems
- particle swarm
- traveling salesman problem
- discrete particle swarm optimization
- differential evolution
- ant colony optimization
- genetic algorithm
- traffic data
- particle swarm optimization pso
- data structure
- np hard
- multi objective
- hybrid algorithm
- swarm intelligence
- simulated annealing
- search strategies
- artificial neural networks