Keyphrases
- artificial ants
- ant colony optimization
- swarm intelligence
- ant colony
- ant colonies
- metaheuristic
- traveling salesman problem
- particle swarm optimization
- pheromone trails
- ant colony optimization algorithm
- foraging behavior
- nature inspired
- combinatorial optimization problems
- function optimization
- aco algorithms
- aco algorithm
- particle swarm optimization pso
- ant colony algorithm
- genetic algorithm
- hybrid algorithm
- simulated annealing
- metaheuristic algorithms
- nature inspired algorithms
- evolutionary strategy
- bi objective
- fuzzy logic
- lower bound