Anti-Spoofing for Text-Independent Speaker Verification: An Initial Database, Comparison of Countermeasures, and Human Performance.
Zhizheng WuPhillip L. De LeonCenk DemirogluAli KhodabakhshSimon KingZhen-Hua LingDaisuke SaitoBryan StewartTomoki TodaMirjam WesterJunichi YamagishiPublished in: IEEE ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process. (2016)