A robust fuzzy mathematical programming model for the closed-loop supply chain network design and a whale optimization solution algorithm.
Javid Ghahremani-NahrRamez KianEhsan SabetPublished in: Expert Syst. Appl. (2019)
Keyphrases
- mathematical programming
- robust optimization
- mathematical model
- optimization method
- objective function
- goal programming
- network design
- linear programming
- optimal solution
- combinatorial optimization
- cost function
- computational complexity
- simulated annealing
- optimization problems
- search space
- mixed integer linear
- mathematical program
- stationary points
- benchmark problems
- dynamic programming
- energy function
- search strategy
- convergence rate
- integer programming
- np hard
- search procedure
- mixed integer
- lagrangian relaxation
- artificial neural networks
- scheduling problem
- metaheuristic
- particle swarm optimization