Keyphrases
- student motivation
- introductory programming
- multimedia
- java programs
- source code
- distance learning
- learning systems
- pair programming
- introductory computer science
- online learning
- object oriented
- open source
- e learning
- introductory programming courses
- learning process
- database applications
- web applications
- computer graphics
- higher education
- educational technology
- computer science
- learning environment
- lightweight
- computer programming
- university level
- computational thinking
- special effects
- file formats
- problem based learning
- case study
- teacher education
- elementary school
- teaching methods
- programming course
- cooperative learning
- web based learning
- byte code
- electronic books
- hong kong
- high level