Evaluating Reference String Extraction Using Line-Based Conditional Random Fields: A Case Study with German Language Publications.
Martin KörnerBehnam GhavimiPhilipp MayrHeinrich HartmannSteffen StaabPublished in: ADBIS (Short Papers and Workshops) (2017)
Keyphrases
- conditional random fields
- information extraction
- sequence labeling
- random fields
- graphical models
- probabilistic model
- hidden markov models
- higher order
- bilingual lexicon
- named entity recognition
- generative model
- natural language
- crf model
- image labeling
- markov random field
- superpixels
- structured prediction
- structured learning
- maximum entropy
- markov models
- undirected graphical models
- semi markov
- markov networks
- parameter learning
- contextual features
- named entities
- weighted sums
- pairwise
- web page prediction
- information retrieval
- structured output
- approximate inference
- text mining
- data mining