Algorithm Combined With Haversine and Vincenty Formulas.
Andreas AndreouConstandinos X. MavromoustakisJordi Mongay BatallaEvangelos K. MarkakisGeorge MastorakisShahid MumtazPublished in: IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. (2023)
Keyphrases
- dynamic programming
- learning algorithm
- detection algorithm
- computational cost
- experimental evaluation
- objective function
- high accuracy
- search space
- data sets
- improved algorithm
- theoretical analysis
- optimization algorithm
- cost function
- computational complexity
- times faster
- convergence rate
- recognition algorithm
- ant colony optimization
- matching algorithm
- experimental study
- clustering method
- selection algorithm
- worst case
- computationally efficient
- expectation maximization
- particle swarm optimization
- simulated annealing
- input image
- probabilistic model
- k means
- preprocessing
- support vector
- optimal solution
- multiscale
- face recognition
- neural network