Spinning Language Models: Risks of Propaganda-As-A-Service and Countermeasures.
Eugene BagdasaryanVitaly ShmatikovPublished in: IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (2022)
Keyphrases
- language model
- countermeasures
- language modeling
- information security
- document retrieval
- probabilistic model
- language modelling
- n gram
- retrieval model
- statistical language models
- speech recognition
- information retrieval
- query expansion
- context sensitive
- power analysis
- test collection
- query terms
- financial institutions
- vector space model
- pseudo relevance feedback
- smoothing methods
- ad hoc information retrieval
- decision making
- information systems
- language models for information retrieval
- machine learning
- relevance model
- translation model
- retrieved documents
- document ranking
- knowledge management