Textual adversarial attacks by exchanging text-self words.
Huijun LiuJie YuJun MaShasha LiBin JiZibo YiMiaomiao LiLong PengXiaodong LiuPublished in: Int. J. Intell. Syst. (2022)
Keyphrases
- keywords
- textual features
- text documents
- human generated
- plain text
- textual data
- free text
- english words
- textual information
- text recognition
- related words
- proper nouns
- text corpus
- chinese text
- natural language text
- word pairs
- syntactic categories
- text databases
- text content
- text representation
- text analytics
- short text
- noun phrases
- countermeasures
- lexical features
- text corpora
- chinese texts
- multiword
- world knowledge
- textual case based reasoning
- arabic text
- linguistic analysis
- word frequency
- manually constructed
- information extraction
- text mining
- n gram
- stop words
- information retrieval
- multimedia
- multi agent
- natural language processing
- automatically created
- semantic information
- textual descriptions
- lexical chains
- bag of words
- linguistic information
- web documents
- word sense disambiguation
- watermarking scheme
- word co occurrence
- unknown words
- wikipedia articles
- natural language
- word segmentation
- search engine
- training corpus