Language model verbalization for automatic speech recognition.
Hasim SakFrançoise BeaufaysKaisuke NakajimaCyril AllauzenPublished in: ICASSP (2013)
Keyphrases
- language model
- automatic speech recognition
- speech recognition
- word error rate
- language modeling
- speech signal
- n gram
- document retrieval
- broadcast news
- retrieval model
- query expansion
- test collection
- information retrieval
- probabilistic model
- conversational speech
- mixture model
- word recognition
- vector space model
- ad hoc information retrieval
- hidden markov models
- query terms
- smoothing methods
- language modelling
- retrieval effectiveness
- passage retrieval
- error rate
- relevance model
- handwriting recognition
- translation model
- information retrieval systems
- co occurrence