Automatic Visual Features for Writer Identification: A Deep Learning Approach.
Arshia RehmanSaeeda NazMuhammad Imran RazzakIbrahim A. HameedPublished in: IEEE Access (2019)
Keyphrases
- visual features
- deep learning
- image classification
- visual information
- unsupervised learning
- image retrieval
- low level
- semantic features
- machine learning
- low level features
- writer identification
- image collections
- image annotation
- keywords
- mental models
- co occurrence
- high level
- natural images
- named entities
- image database
- probabilistic model
- semantic relations
- high dimensional
- computer vision