Towards Measuring the Representation of Subjective Global Opinions in Language Models.
Esin DurmusKarina NyugenThomas I. LiaoNicholas SchieferAmanda AskellAnton BakhtinCarol ChenZac Hatfield-DoddsDanny HernandezNicholas JosephLiane LovittSam McCandlishOrowa SikderAlex TamkinJanel ThamkulJared KaplanJack ClarkDeep GanguliPublished in: CoRR (2023)
Keyphrases
- language model
- language modeling
- n gram
- information retrieval
- language modelling
- speech recognition
- probabilistic model
- document retrieval
- retrieval model
- statistical language models
- context sensitive
- query expansion
- ad hoc information retrieval
- test collection
- vector space model
- translation model
- image representation
- query terms
- language models for information retrieval
- smoothing methods
- language model for information retrieval
- statistical language modeling
- okapi bm
- error rate
- natural language