Using Masked Language Model Probabilities of Connectives for Stance Detection in English Discourse.
Regina StoddenLaura KallmeyerLea KawaletzHeidrun DorgelohPublished in: ArgMining@EMNLP (2023)
Keyphrases
- language model
- language modeling
- cross language retrieval
- statistical machine translation
- n gram
- probabilistic model
- information retrieval
- document retrieval
- natural language
- retrieval model
- speech recognition
- context sensitive
- cross lingual
- smoothing methods
- mixture model
- language model for information retrieval
- query expansion
- test collection
- language modelling
- translation model
- multiword
- probability distribution
- ad hoc information retrieval
- query terms
- cross language
- cross language information retrieval
- pseudo relevance feedback
- document ranking
- language models for information retrieval
- machine translation
- relevance model
- linguistic features
- retrieval effectiveness
- hidden markov models