A Hybrid Ant Colony System Approach for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem.
Lyamine BouhafsAmir HajjamAbderrafiaa KoukamPublished in: ANTS Workshop (2004)
Keyphrases
- ant colony optimization
- metaheuristic
- vehicle routing problem with time windows
- simulated annealing
- waste collection
- combinatorial optimization
- optimization problems
- lower bound
- scheduling problem
- optimal solution
- image sequences
- information systems
- tabu search
- search engine
- learning algorithm
- benchmark problems
- integer programming
- real world
- real time