A Review on Bilevel Optimization: From Classical to Evolutionary Approaches and Applications.

Ankur Sinha Pekka Malo Kalyanmoy Deb

Published in: IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. (2018)

Keyphrases

evolutionary approaches
scatter search
genetic programming
evolutionary computation
optimization problems
evolutionary algorithm
optimization algorithm
global optimization
computational intelligence
linear programming
evolution strategy
search space
optimization method