A novel hybrid immune algorithm and its convergence based on the steepest descent algorithm.

X. Y. Liu A. L. Zhang Y. L. Gao W. Zhao

Published in: Appl. Math. Comput. (2011)

Keyphrases

immune algorithm
convergence rate
optimal solution
optimization algorithm
learning algorithm
objective function
search space
evolutionary algorithm
k means
simulated annealing
particle swarm optimization
support vector machine svm
machine learning
network model