Data-Driven Approach for Analyzing Spatiotemporal Price Elasticities of EV Public Charging Demands Based on Conditional Random Fields.
Zhiyuan BaoZechun HuDaniel M. KammenYifan SuPublished in: IEEE Trans. Smart Grid (2021)
Keyphrases
- conditional random fields
- electric vehicles
- graphical models
- probabilistic model
- higher order
- sequence labeling
- maximum entropy
- hidden markov models
- random fields
- information extraction
- markov random field
- crf model
- image labeling
- pairwise
- generative model
- named entity recognition
- contextual features
- web page prediction
- markov models
- structured learning
- parameter learning
- markov networks
- structured prediction
- loopy belief propagation
- approximate inference
- superpixels
- undirected graphical models
- ensemble methods
- segmentation method
- parameter estimation