Arabic Diacritics Restoration Using Maximum Entropy Language Models.
Hossam ShamardanYasser HifnyPublished in: IEEE Signal Process. Lett. (2023)
Keyphrases
- maximum entropy
- language model
- language modeling
- probabilistic model
- retrieval model
- maximum entropy principle
- document retrieval
- n gram
- query expansion
- information retrieval
- language modelling
- speech recognition
- named entity recognition
- test collection
- statistical language models
- conditional random fields
- query terms
- mixture model
- vector space model
- document ranking
- retrieval effectiveness
- pseudo relevance feedback
- relevance model
- translation model
- transformation based learning
- machine learning
- document level
- graphical models
- text mining
- image processing
- minimum cross entropy