Particle swarm optimization algorithm for a vehicle routing problem with heterogeneous fleet, mixed backhauls, and time windows.
Farah BelmecheriChristian PrinsFarouk YalaouiLionel AmodeoPublished in: J. Intell. Manuf. (2013)
Keyphrases
- vehicle routing problem
- particle swarm optimization algorithm
- particle swarm optimization
- metaheuristic
- vehicle routing
- pso algorithm
- routing problem
- tabu search
- convergence speed
- particle swarm
- benchmark problems
- vehicle routing problem with time windows
- travel time
- test instances
- hybrid metaheuristic
- global search
- traveling salesman problem
- swarm intelligence
- particle swarm optimization pso
- ant colony optimization
- multi objective
- discrete particle swarm optimization
- combinatorial optimization problems
- multi depot
- global optimization
- inertia weight
- differential evolution
- np hard
- artificial bee colony algorithm
- hybrid algorithm
- search strategies
- combinatorial optimization
- path relinking
- objective function
- genetic algorithm
- neural network