A hybrid heuristic for the traveling salesman problem.
Ranieri BaragliaJosé Ignacio HidalgoRaffaele PeregoPublished in: IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. (2001)
Keyphrases
- traveling salesman problem
- combinatorial optimization
- ant colony optimization
- combinatorial problems
- ant colony optimization algorithm
- optimization problems
- transportation networks
- combinatorial optimization problems
- crossover operator
- traveling salesman
- discrete optimization problems
- genetic local search
- cost function
- nature inspired
- hamiltonian cycle
- vehicle routing problem
- discrete particle swarm optimization