Deep learning for diabetic retinopathy detection and classification based on fundus images: A review.
Nikos TsiknakisDimitris TheodoropoulosGeorgios C. ManikisEmmanouil KtistakisOurania BoutsoraAlexa BertoFabio ScarpaAlberto ScarpaDimitrios I. FotiadisKostas MariasPublished in: Comput. Biol. Medicine (2021)
Keyphrases
- diabetic retinopathy
- fundus images
- deep learning
- retinal images
- automatic detection
- optic disc
- optic disk
- blood vessels
- early detection
- unsupervised learning
- machine learning
- medical experts
- vessel segmentation
- pattern recognition
- mental models
- feature extraction
- model selection
- text classification
- higher order
- supervised learning
- feature selection